Cultural Competency in Nursing: Enhancing Gestational Diabetes Management for South Asian Women

Graduation Year

2025

Document Type

Senior Thesis

Degree

Bachelor of Science in Nursing

Primary Major

Nursing

Thesis Advisor

Andrea Boyle, PhD, FNAP, ANP

Abstract

South Asians are genetically predisposed to developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Due to their genetic predisposition, cultural beliefs, and dietary habits, South Asian women face challenges in understanding how to manage their GDM, leading to a rise in GDM development in South Asian women. Nurses play a key role in educating these women on managing their GDM and improving patient understanding. This research will examine the nurse’s knowledge of South Asian culture and how to create culturally tailored care to support these women in managing their GDM. The research proposal will be a quantitative descriptive study using a convenience sample of 100 nurses from a hospital in Santa Clara County. The participants will be given a 20-question survey on their knowledge of South Asian culture. After determining their baseline knowledge an educational intervention may be proposed if knowledge deficits are idetified.

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