Graduation Year

2025

Document Type

Senior Thesis

Degree

Bachelor of Science in Nursing

Primary Major

Nursing

Primary Minor

Spanish

Second Minor

Latin American and Latino Studies

Thesis Advisor

Deborah Meshel, BSN, MSN

Abstract

Postpartum depression (PPD) and anxiety are significant mental health challenges that affect many mothers, especially Latina women with low socioeconomic backgrounds. These mothers often face barriers to care, health literacy, and access to healthcare resources. The problem is compounded by a lack of culturally competent care, which can contribute to mistrust of healthcare providers and discourage Latina mothers from seeking help. The literature review articles highlight that health literacy plays a crucial role in managing mental health, with effective education potentially reducing negative outcomes by improving coping strategies and bringing awareness to symptoms that are associated with postpartum. This research aims to evaluate whether participation in a nursing-led postpartum education program can reduce depression and anxiety rates among low-socioeconomic-status Latina mothers.This research proposal will include a quasi-experimental design, consisting of a pretest, followed by a teaching session conducted by spanish-speaking nurses, and a posttest to compare the mothers level of depression and anxiety after the intervention. This study aims to improve maternal mental health outcomes for Latina postpartum mothers with low socioeconomic status.

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