Honoring Mothers with Self-Car Through the Use of Art
Graduation Date
Spring 2011
Document Type
Master's Thesis
Document Form
Degree Name
Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy
Degree Granting Institution
Notre Dame de Namur University
Program Name
Art Therapy
Dean
Lisa Bjerknes, MD, MBA
First Reader
Laury Rappaport, PhD, ATR-BC
Second Reader
Gwen Sanders, MFT, ART-BC
Abstract
The role of motherhood is changing over the years. Differences in opinions exist whether women should stay at home with their children or whether they should continue working; however, many mothers feel inter-role conflict when going against the societal norm. Nearly half of the mothers today experience feelings of anxiety, guilt, sense of loss, distress, financial strain, lack of social support, high exhaustion, and they find little time for self-care. This qualitative study incorporated a support group model with art therapy to gain insight into motherhood, provide an opportunity for self-care, and to answer how art therapy contributes to self-care in mothers. Findings indicate that art therapy can contribute to self-care in mothers by providing opportunities to: process and facilitate the expression of one’s feelings, become introspective and work on personal development, reduce stress, increase positive feelings of self, and create a focus of conversation for sharing in groups. The findings about the role of motherhood revealed both similarities and contradictions to previous research.