Graduation Date
2025
Document Type
Master's Thesis
Project Type
Qualitative Study
Degree Name
Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy
Program
Art Therapy
Program Director
Richard Carolan, PhD, ATR-BC
First Reader
Richard Carolan, PhD, ATR-BC
Second Reader
Lisa Manthe, MFT, ATR-BC
Abstract
This qualitative study examines the effects of group art therapy on postpartum depression (PPD) symptoms, specifically focusing on reducing isolation and improving parent–child attachment. The participants included two parents with self-reported low mood and one child (aged 2–2.5 years), and insights from eight multidisciplinary experts (clinicians, educators, and parents) were also gathered. Interventions included a somatic body scan, collage-making, and dyadic handprint painting. The results indicated reduced isolation (Likert scores improved from 3.5 to 4.75) and enhanced attachment through nonverbal co-creation; however, structural barriers (e.g., time poverty) limited sustained impact. Expert interviews identified seven themes, including grief, systemic isolation, and attachment polarization, aligning with the literature on PPD's psychosocial complexities. While brief art therapy sessions fostered connection and joy, the findings suggest that longer interventions may be needed for somatic integration and lasting change. The study highlights art therapy's potential as an accessible, culturally flexible modality for PPD while advocating for systemic support to address socioeconomic barriers. Future research should expand diversity, include longitudinal designs, and integrate policy-level changes to improve parental mental healthcare.
IRB Number
00521715